Current:Home > MarketsWhy is Thanksgiving on the fourth Thursday of November? It wasn't always this way. -MarketLink
Why is Thanksgiving on the fourth Thursday of November? It wasn't always this way.
View
Date:2025-04-17 12:17:00
Once a year, Americans gather around table to celebrate Thanksgiving, the holiday meant to show gratitude, spend time with loved ones and of course, eat delicious food.
But the day which Thanksgiving is celebrated can vary year to year, as the holiday is nationally recognized to fall on the fourth Thursday of November.
It hasn't always been this way: Thanksgiving has moved around multiple times, from a set month and day, to different days in both October and November. It was even celebrated on two different dates in the same year before it finally settled on the fourth Thursday of November we now celebrate.
Here's what to know about why our holiday meant to give thanks is always celebrated on the fourth Thursday of November.
No more food fights:How to talk politics – or not – with relatives on Thanksgiving
When was the first Thanksgiving?
We don't know the date of the first-ever Thanksgiving where the colonists shared a meal with the indigenous Wampanoag people, but the History Chanel reports it is said to have taken place in 1621.
For a time, Thanksgiving was celebrated on Nov. 25 beginning in 1668, but that lasted only five years, according to the Farmer's Almanac.
Why is Thanksgiving on the fourth Thursday of November?
President George Washington declared Thursday, Nov. 26, 1789 as a "Day of Publick Thanksgivin," after he was asked by the first Federal Congress, according to the National Archives. It was the first time Thanksgiving was celebrated under the country's new Constitution.
Presidents after Washington would also issue a proclamation for Thanksgiving, but the months and days Thanksgiving was celebrated varied. With President Abraham Lincoln's 1863 proclamation, Thanksgiving became regularly celebrated on the last Thursday in November.
According to the National Archives, the last Thursday in November fell on the last day of the month in 1939, and President Franklin D. Roosevelt moved that year's Thanksgiving to the second-to-last Thursday of November to allow for a longer Christmas shopping season. But not all states followed suit: 32 issued similar proclamations, which 16 kept Thanksgiving as the last Thursday in November.
By 1941, the House of Representatives passed a joint resolution, declaring Thanksgiving Day to be the last Thursday in November each year. The Senate amended the resolution making the holiday the fourth Thursday in November, and Roosevelt signed it in December 1941.
Today, Thanksgiving is recognized by the federal government to fall on the fourth Thursday of November.
Want to save money for Thanksgiving?Here are some ideas for a cheaper holiday dinner
veryGood! (1)
Related
- Small twin
- Unclaimed $2.9 million Mega Millions ticket about to expire after being sold in December
- Biden says he would not pardon son Hunter if he's convicted in gun trial
- Former Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows pleads not guilty in Arizona’s fake elector case
- $73.5M beach replenishment project starts in January at Jersey Shore
- UFO investigation launched in Japan after U.S. report designates region as hotspot for sightings
- Carlos Alcaraz reaches his first French Open final by beating Jannik Sinner in 5 sets over 4 hours
- House explosion in northern Virginia was caused by man igniting gasoline, authorities say
- Intellectuals vs. The Internet
- 'Perfect Match' is back: Why the all-star cast had hesitations about Harry Jowsey
Ranking
- The city of Chicago is ordered to pay nearly $80M for a police chase that killed a 10
- Washington judge denies GOP attempt to keep financial impact of initiatives off November ballots
- One-third of Montana municipalities to review local governments after primary vote
- Man pleads guilty to involuntary manslaughter in death of fiancee who went missing
- Selena Gomez's "Weird Uncles" Steve Martin and Martin Short React to Her Engagement
- Julianne Hough Shows Off Her Fit Figure While Doing Sauna Stretches
- Gabourey Sidibe Shares the Special Meanings Behind Her Twin Babies' Names
- These Ghostbusters Secrets Are Definitely Worth Another 5 a Year
Recommendation
Moving abroad can be expensive: These 5 countries will 'pay' you to move there
Gabourey Sidibe Shares the Special Meanings Behind Her Twin Babies' Names
Drive-through wildlife center where giraffe grabbed toddler is changing rules after viral incident
Boston Pride 2024: Date, route, how to watch and stream Pride parade
Buckingham Palace staff under investigation for 'bar brawl'
Bye, Orange Dreamsicle. Hello, Triple Berry. Wendy's seasonal Frosty flavor drops next week
Woman seriously hurt in apparent shark attack in Hawaii
Man pleads guilty to involuntary manslaughter in death of fiancee who went missing